The Rules have been updated
as of 9/20/09.
1. COURT
SIZE & NET HEIGHT
Grade/League | Court Size | Net
Height |
3rd & 4th | 40’ x 60’ or two 20’ x 30’ areas | 6’ 0” |
5th & 6th Rec | Standard Court | 6’ 6” |
6th Comp
& 7th & 8th | Standard Court | 7’
4” |
2. SERVING LINES
Grade/League | Distance
From Net |
3rd & 4th | 13’ from the net |
5th & 6th Rec | 20‘ from the net |
6th Comp & 7th Rec | Behind
the back line w/ 24” step-in allowance for overhand serve |
7th Comp & 8th | Behind
the back line |
3. GAME BALL
Grade/League | Type of
Ball |
3rd
& 4th | Volley Lite |
5th & 6th Rec | Volley Lite |
6th Comp & 7th & 8th | Regulation
leather volleyball |
4. PREMATCH PROCEDURES & GAME PROTOCOL
CONFERENCE – A conference will be conducted by the referee between a coach and team captain from each team
prior to each match. Information on overhead obstructions, non-playable court obstructions, etc. will be
given.
COIN TOSS AND SERVICE – The referee will conduct a coin toss with a captain from each
team. Home team is the second team listed on the schedule. Visiting team will call the
coin toss. Winner of the coin toss chooses to serve or receive. 2nd set,
teams change sides and the serve changes hands from the team that served first. *3rd set, teams
change courts again and the team that served first in set one will also serve first in set three.
*6th
Comp, 7th & 8th – If a 3rd set is needed, a coin toss will be conducted again to
determine which team serves first. Home team will call the coin toss. Winner chooses
to serve/receive or the playing area.
WARM-UP – 6th Comp, 7th &
8th ONLY – 10 minutes will be allowed for warm-up. Warm-up time will be used as follows:
2 minutes of
pepper/ball handling for both teams
4 minutes of hitting for visiting team (last minute used for serving)
4 minutes of
hitting for home team (last minute used for serving)
GAME PROTOCOL – At the beginning of each match, the six starting players shall line up on the end line
of their side of the court. The referee will signal/motion for the players to come on to the court.
When the referee indicates the match is over, the six players on the court should line up on their end line and wait
for the referee to signal match over.
5. GAME OFFICIALS
A. Referee – a trained, paid referee will be provided for each match.
B. Linesperson – Each team will provide a fourteen (14) year old or older linesperson.
The linesperson will be positioned just off the court on the left-hand back corner opposite the server.
The linesperson does not change sides during the match. The referee has the right to overrule a
lineperson’s call at any time - without explanation. A linesperson will only address the referee
during a dead ball and only to signal an out-of-bounds ball or a service foot fault. The linesperson may
not talk to any of the players during match play.
Out of Bounds – A ball will be considered
out-of-bounds if it:
o touches
the wall, or other obstructions noted prior to the match
o touches the floor outside the boundary
lines of the court
o
touches the net antennas
o does not cross the net within the antennas
o breaks
the plane of an adjacent court, goes over or touches the bleachers, benches, Official’s stand, etc.
Foot Fault – A foot fault occurs when a server touches the serving line or touches the
court prior to or during the serve.
Grade/League | Warnings | Result |
3rd & 4th | As
many as needed | |
5th & 6th
Rec | One (1) | Side Out |
6th Comp & 7th & 8th | None | Side Out |
C. Scorekeeper – Home
team will provide a trained, recording scorekeeper. All recording scorekeepers must have attended a GVA
training session. Visiting team will provide a score flipper. These individuals will
only address the referee during a dead ball and only regarding time, scoring, or rotation problems. Time
is not called and the set is not over until the referee blows the whistle and either signals a time-out or end of set.
NO CHILDREN ARE ALLOWED AT THE SCORE TABLE
6.
GAME DAY INFORMATION
A. Player Uniform
- Shirt – GVA will provide each participant with a uniform shirt.
It will have the GVA logo and numbers on the back that are clearly visible to the scorekeeper and referee.
- Shorts & Socks – players are responsible for
these items. Coach will inform players of the appropriate type and color.
- Shoes & Kneepads – Court shoes should be worn at all times. Kneepads
are optional.
B. Coach Uniform – Uniform shirt provided by GVA. Any color pants or shorts*.
*Shorts must be at least mid-thigh length. Court shoes.
C. Prohibited Items
- Jewelry – NO jewelry may be worn during sets. This includes ear studs and any type of
body piercing. Bandages my NOT be placed over the pierced body part in lieu of removal.
- Hair Accessories – No hard hair accessories are permitted.
- Hard or unyielding devices – No guards, braces,
or casts may be worn on the finger, hand, wrist, or forearm. Braces or supports on other parts of the body
will be permitted at the discretion of the referee or GVA official.
7. MATCH PLAY
A. Match Definitions
3rd
– 6th Rec - A match will consist of three (3) sets. Sets will be played to 25 points
(rally scoring), or 15 minutes, whichever comes first. All three sets will count in the standings.
All fifteen minute sets must be won by two (2) points. If a tie exists or a two (2) point margin
is not present at the end of fifteen minutes, the clock will be reset for an additional three (3) minutes of “sudden
death” overtime. If, at the end of the regulation set, the server has not completed her maximum number
of serves, she may continue to serve until a side-out occurs, a 2-point margin occurs for either team, or she reaches her
maximum number of serves. The winner will be declared as follows:
- The first team to gain a two (2) point advantage at any time during the three (3) minute overtime
will be declared the winner.
- If at the end of
three (3) minutes, one team has a one (1) point advantage, that team will be declared the winner.
- Should a tie exist at the end of the three (3) minutes, the set will be
declared a tie, and each team will receive a ½ set win and a ½ set loss.
6th
Comp, 7th & 8th – Will be regulation match play. Best two (2) out
of three (3) sets – rally scoring. The first two (2) sets will be played to 25 points.
If a third set is needed, it will be played to 15 points. Teams must win by two (2) points.
No time limit will apply, but each set has a cap of 30 points. The team that reaches 30 points first
is declared the winner, even if a two (2) point margin does not exist.
B. Forfeit Policy
- A set shall be considered
a forfeit if a team has less than five (5) legal players present, on the court, at set time.
- All players must be in their official GVA uniform at set time or they will not be considered
an eligible player for that set.
- Match time is
as per league schedule or fifteen minutes following the end of the preceding match, whichever is later.
- Forfeit time of the set is set time. The second set is
10 minutes after the starting time of set #1. 3rd – 6th Rec – The third
set is 15 minutes after the starting time of set #1 or 5 minutes after the starting time of set #2. Example:
6:30, 6:40, 6:45.
- In case of a double forfeit,
a loss will be recorded for both teams.
- Forfeit
score is 25-0 for each forfeited set.
C. Mandatory Player Participation
3rd- 6th Grade Rec – Rotational Play
- Each team will start the set
with six (6) players on the court. The remaining players will automatically rotate (in the order listed
on the roster) into play in the center back position when a “side-out” is called and the previous server leaves
the court.
- Players arriving late.
A player arriving late for any set may not play if she has missed a full rotation of all the players present at the
set in progress.
a. A late player qualifying to play in the
first set will be placed at the end of the roster as the rotation stands when she arrives. The coach must
notify the scorekeeper.
b. A late player NOT qualifying for the first/second
set will be put at the end of the roster as the rotation stands when the set ends. That set order of rotation
will continue for any subsequent sets.
6th
Comp, 7th & 8th – Substitutions
- All players must play in every
match. The goal will be to give each girl playing time equivalent to one full set during the match.
- Substitutions are unlimited.
- Substitutions must be visually signaled by the coach during a dead ball.
Multiple substitutions should be requested at the same time.
- The player and substitute shall remain in front of the ten (10) foot line at the sideline until signaled
by the referee to switch places. The substitution then immediately occurs. (Please NOTE
– coaching during a substitution will be considered a delay of game.)
- Previously substituted players returning to the court must substitute back into the set in the
same position in the serving order.
- If an injury
occurs, and all players on the bench have been previously substituted, an exception to the above rule occurs.
The coach is allowed thirty (30) seconds (official’s time out) to make a decision regarding the player.
Any player on the bench can be used to substitute for the injured player. The injured player is
not allowed to return to that set.
- A substitute
must remain in the set until the next dead ball.
D. Time-Outs
- Two thirty (30) second time-outs
will be allowed per set. In 3rd – 6th Rec leagues, the clock will be stopped
for time-outs.
- Penalty for requesting additional
time-outs will be loss of serve (if serving) and point awarded to opposing team.
- If a player is bleeding, an official’s time-out is taken. The
wound must be covered before the injured player can return to the court.
E. Time Between Sets/Matches
Grade/League | Time Between Sets/Matches |
3rd & 4th | o Time between sets will be no more than three (3) minutes. o
Time between matches will be five (5) minutes from the end of the
last set of the previous match or scheduled time, whichever is longer. |
5th & 6th Rec |
6th Comp & 7th & 8th | Same as above AND o Teams
playing the second or third match of the night may not get a full 10 minute warm-up. |
8.
PLAYING RULES
A. The Serve Re-Toss =
when a player tosses the ball and it is either caught or dropped.
Re-Serve = when a player contacts the ball but fails to put it in play.
Grade/League | The Serve |
3rd - 6th Rec | 1. The
player in the back-right position shall hit the ball with one hand, fist or arm, either held or after release, behind (and
without feet coming in contact with) the serving line. 2. The ball must be hit with one hand,
and must cross the net within the net antennas. The serve will also be counted “good” if it
hits the net within the antennas and goes over. This is the “let serve” rule. 3. All
players, except the server, must be inside the court at serve. 4. A player must wait
for the whistle and signal before serving the ball. After one warning per server, a side-out will be called. 5. Teams
DO NOT ROTATE before their first serve. 6. With either a re-toss or a re-serve, the referee
will blow the whistle again to signal the next serve. 7. A player is allowed to have one
(1) re-serve on their first serve attempt of each rotation. They are also allowed to have one
(1) re-toss per service rotation. It could be possible for a player to have three tosses in their
first serving attempt, one re-toss, one re-serve, and a second serve attempt. 8. Maximum Points –
A player is allowed to serve and make only three (3) points. After that, the referee will call a side-out.
No rally point will be given to the team receiving the side-out. 9. The receiving team
may NOT hit, attack, or block the serve. |
6th Comp 7th Rec 7th Comp 8th | 1.
Girls in the competitive leagues must serve overhand.
This applies to 6th, 7th, & 8th grade comp. teams. If the fall
league combines competitive and recreational teams into one league, underhand serving will be discouraged, but allowed. Note – Coaches
can choose to have girls on their team who cannot overhand serve and just not let those girls serve. However,
we will encourage all girls developing their serve and other skills to remain in the rec. league, allowing girls with like
skills to progress and play together. 2. When a 6th grade comp. or 7th
grade rec. player serves overhand, they are allowed to step into the court two (2) feet from the back line. If
serving underhand, they must stay behind the back line. 7th comp. & 8th grade
must serve behind the back line. (If 7th rec. & 8th
graders are combined on teams in the Fall, all may have a 2’ step-in on an overhand serve). 3. The ball must be hit
with one hand and must cross the net within the net antennas. The serve will also be counted as “good”
if it hits the net within the antennas and goes over. This is the “let serve” rule. 4. All
players, except the server, must be inside the court at time of serve. 5. A player must wait
for the whistle and signal before serving the ball. After one warning, per server, a side-out will be called
and point awarded to the opposing team. 6. Teams who receive the first serve of the set WILL
ROTATE before their first serve. 7. With a re-toss, the referee will blow the whistle
again to signal next serve. 8.
A player is allowed to have one (1) re-toss per service rotation. If they
re-toss the ball a second time during their service rotation, it will be a side-out and point for the opposing team. 9. Maximum
Points – A player is allowed to serve and make only five (5) points per service rotation. After that,
the referee will call a side-out. No rally point will be given to the team receiving the side-out. 10. The receiving team
may NOT hit, attack, or block the serve. |
B. Hitting
the Ball During Play
Grade/League | Hitting
the Ball During Play |
3rd –
6th Rec | 1. The serve
can be received with either an underhand or overhand pass. The receiver must contact the ball “cleanly”
and with both hands/arms simultaneously. Illegal service receive is at the judgment of the referee. 2. After the initial return of the serve, the ball may be played with an overhand or underhand pass,
a one-hand dig, a block, a spike, or with any part of the body above the waist. 3. Only a short contact with the ball is allowed. 4. After
receipt of the serve, a front-row player has no restrictions as to legal contact of the ball. However,
a back-row player, in order to spike the ball, must begin their attack behind the ten (10) foot line and may spike the ball
with or without jumping from behind the ten (10) foot line. A back-row player who begins her attack from
behind the ten (10) foot line, may jump in the air, make contact with the ball, then has the option of landing, BEHIND, ON,
or COMPLETELY IN FRONT of the ten (10) foot line. A back-row player may NOT block the ball when standing
in front of the ten (10) foot line. 5. Playing the ball back to
the opponent on the first touch is permitted. It is suggested, however, that players be encouraged to learn
how to return the ball with more than one touch. 6. A maximum
of three (3) touches are permitted, with the exception of the touch on the block. The ball must be played
over the net on or before the last permitted touch. 7. The ball
may not be contacted by the same player twice consecutively with the exception of (1) a block and (2) to save a hard-driven
spike, provided there has been no setting action. 8. A
ball may not be caught, pushed, carried, or held. 9. Simultaneous
Contact - If players touch the ball simultaneously, it will be considered one touch and ANY OTHER PLAYER not involved in the
simultaneous contact may touch the ball on the next touch provided there is another touch allowed. |
6th Comp, 7th & 8th | 1.
The serve can be received with either an underhand or overhand pass.
The receiver must contact the ball “cleanly” and with both hands/arms simultaneously. Illegal
service receive is at the judgment of the referee. 2. A “two
hit” rule will apply to the team receiving the serve. The ball must be hit at least twice on the
receiving side before crossing over the net (maximum of three (3) hits still applies). This only applies
on the serve receive and not during the remainder of play. 3. After
the initial return of the serve, the ball may be played with an overhand or underhand pass, a one-hand dig, a block, a spike
or with any part of the body above the waist. 4. Only
a short contact with the ball is allowed. 5. After receipt of the serve,
a front-row player has no restrictions as to legal contact of the ball. However, a back-row player, in
order to spike the ball, must begin their attack behind the ten (10) foot line and may spike the ball with or without jumping
from behind the ten (10) foot line. A back-row player who begins her attack from behind the ten (10) foot
line may jump in the air, make contact with the ball, then has the option of landing BEHIND, ON, or COMPLETELY IN FRONT of
the ten (10) foot line. A back-row player may not block the ball when standing in front of the ten (10)
foot line. 6.
A maximum of three (3) touches are permitted, with the exception of the
touch on the block. The ball must be played over the net on or before the last permitted touch. 7. The ball may not be contacted by the same player twice consecutively with the exception of (1) a block
and (2) to save a hard-driven spike, provided there has been no setting action. 8. A ball may not be caught, pushed, carried, or held. 9. Simultaneous Contact – If players touch the ball simultaneously, it will be considered one touch
and ANY OTHER PLAYER not involved with the simultaneous contact may touch the ball on the next touch provided there is another
touch allowed. |
C. Special Rotations
Grade/League | Special
Rotations – Out of Rotation Penalty |
3rd &
4th | o
Players may not use any switching formation. |
5th - 8th | o
Teams may use a 4-2 front-row switching formation to switch a setter
into the middle from another front-row position, OR, a 6-2 formation which allows switching of the setter from the back-row
to the front-row after the serve. o All switching
formations require the players to be in their correct position until contact of the serve is made, at which time they are
allowed to switch positions. |
Out
of Rotation Penalty | 3rd & 4th grades receive ONE WARNING before this penalty is applied. If the serving team is out of rotation at contact of serve, the serving
team loses the serve and one (1) point is awarded to the other team. If the defensive team is out of rotation
at contact of serve, one (1) point is awarded to the serving team. After the award of the point, the referee
will assist the team into correct position. If the incorrect server is discovered after more than one point
has been scored, the one point penalty is still applied and no additional points are taken off. |
D. Play At The Net
- Players may not touch the net. They
may step on or have a foot partially across the center line. No other part of the body (e.g., hand, knee,
elbow, etc.) may touch or cross the center line. If their foot or any other part of their body completely
clears the center line and goes into the opposing court, a violation has occurred.
- The ball MAY touch the net.
E. Conduct During The Match
- The referee will conduct the match. Any calls made by the referee will not
be questioned during a set. A team captain may ask the referee during a set to repeat the call, but MAY
NOT ask for justification of a call. A team captain may also request from the referee a line-up check during
a set. DURING THE SETS OF A MATCH, THE DECISIONS OF THE REFEREE ARE FINAL.
- A first violation will receive a warning. A second violation will receive
a yellow card, which will result in loss of the ball by the offending team or award a point to the non-offending team.
A third violation will receive a red card, which will result in removal of the offending person or team from the gym.
- Spectators who exhibit unruly and unsportsmanlike behavior
during a match will cause a penalty to be enforced on the offending spectator’s team. This could
be a side-out and a point awarded to the opposing team.
F. Disciplinary
Policies - Coaches may enforce their own playing rules based on participation at practice and for other disciplinary reasons.
These playing rules must:
a. be submitted, in writing, to
the league coordinator for approval.
b. upon approval, be distributed
to each member of the team and enforced equally.
9. PLAYOFFS - Each team will receive a minimum of eight (8) matches per
season. The number of teams signed up for each league will determine the number of matches played.
Playoffs can be done many ways or may not be needed at all. The number of teams in each league will
determine the format used for scheduling. If playoffs are part of that schedule, they will be noted on
the league schedule.
10.
PROTESTS – There are only two acceptable reasons for protesting a set after it has been played. They
are:
(1) A team plays an unregistered or ineligible
player
(2) There has been an obvious error made
in the application of the rules of the set that directly affects the outcome of the match and the referee admits it.
A team may not protest
a set based on judgment decisions made by the referee during play.
When an objection has been lodged, the coach must first note it on the score
sheet and get the referee to sign it. The coach must then formally submit the protest in writing to the
GVA either by mail or email within 24 hours of the match (even if the team won the match). No objection
or protest shall be withdrawn because the protestor won the match.
The GVA Board will consider the protest and if the protest is upheld, a decision
will be made whether the set should be replayed based on the result of the error on the outcome of the set.
ADDENDUMS TO RULES
PLAYING UP ONE LEAGUE – After
playing in a GVA league one season, at grade level, a player may be allowed to play UP one league above their grade level.
This will be the decision of the player’s parents and the league coordinator. Once a player
plays up one league above their grade level, they are not permitted to go back down to their grade level.
ADDING PLAYERS – Players may
not be added to a roster after the first league match has been completed. Coaches may petition the Board
for additional players from the player pool if the roster drops below eight (8) players due to season-ending injury or players
dropping out.
RETURNING
TEAMS – A returning team is defined as a team signing up for the season with five (5) or more returning players.
All players from the previous season (excluding summer) must be asked back to a team, but if there are less than five
(5) returning, the Board will discuss reasons and decide on whether a coach can coach again, or if the returning players should
be placed on a different team. Exception – teams changing from recreational to competitive leagues.
SCHEDULING/RESCHEDULING
REQUESTS
1.
Each coach can make scheduling requests at the time of registration. GVA will attempt to honor these
requests.
2. After the league starts, coaches
must coordinate rescheduling requests with the opposing coach and their league coordinator. The opposing
coach has a right to refuse the rescheduling request.
3.
A fee will be charged to the requesting team for sets that are rescheduled outside the normal set or practice schedules.
PLAYER OPTIONS –
Each season, a player can decide to return to the same team, request a new team, or go back into the player pool.
The league coordinator must approve all team reassignments.
REFUNDS – No refunds are given after the first match of the season has
been completed. Additionally, only partial refunds (your payment less $25) are given if t-shirts have been
ordered and practices have begun. Request must be in writing. You will be refunded within
two weeks of your request.
STANDINGS/AWARDS
1.
Standings are kept in all leagues and posted on the GVA website.
2.
Awards are given to top finishing teams based on number of teams in each league. For leagues with
six (6) or fewer teams, 1st and 2nd place awards are given. For leagues with seven
(7) or more teams, 1st, 2nd, and 3rd place awards are given.
MIDDLE SCHOOL PARTICIPANTS –
Girls who are playing for their school team may also play in the GVA league. However, no more than four
(4) school team players may play together on a GVA team in the FALL league of each year. This rule does
NOT apply to the Spring or Summer seasons.
INTENTIONAL DISTRACTIONS
There will be NO noise from either of the player’s benches during a live ball or when
a player is waiting to serve. This includes, but is not limited to: yelling, cheering, chanting, stomping,
whistling, shouting, and/or screaming.
If a coach feels there is inappropriate noise coming from an opposing team’s bench during
a live ball play or while a player is waiting to serve, they should immediately speak to the gym supervisor. If
the complaint is valid, the gym supervisor will act as follows:
1.
The gym supervisor will stop play and issue a warning.
2.
Second occurrence will cause a point to be awarded to the other team.
3.
Third occurrence will result in a win being awarded to the other team.
BOTTOM ON BENCH - COACHES/ASSISTANT COACHES - Should be seated
on the player's bench during the set. If there is no room to sit or you can't sit and coach simultaneously,
you must stand adjacent to or behind the player's bench during the set. You may not stand/coach
more than one foot (1 ft) from the bench at any time during the set. No one from your team (except the lines person)
is allowed to stand within four feet of the court during the set. Coaches may NOT cross the extended ten foot (10
ft) line during the set.
1. COURT SIZE & NET HEIGHT
Grade/League | Court Size | Net Height |
3rd & 4th | 40’
x 60’ or two 20’ x 30’ areas | 6’ 0” |
5th & 6th Rec | Standard Court | 6’ 6” |
6th Comp
& 7th & 8th | Standard Court | 7’
4” |
2. SERVING LINES
Grade/League | Distance
From Net |
3rd & 4th | 13’ from the net |
5th & 6th Rec | 20‘ from the net |
6th Comp & 7th Rec | Behind
the back line w/ 24” step-in allowance for overhand serve |
7th Comp & 8th | Behind
the back line |
3. GAME BALL
Grade/League | Type of
Ball |
3rd
& 4th | Volley Lite |
5th & 6th Rec | Volley Lite |
6th Comp & 7th & 8th | Regulation
leather volleyball |
4. PREMATCH PROCEDURES & GAME PROTOCOL
CONFERENCE – A conference will be conducted by the referee between a coach and team captain from each team
prior to each match. Information on overhead obstructions, non-playable court obstructions, etc. will be
given.
COIN TOSS AND SERVICE – The referee will conduct a coin toss with a captain from each
team. Home team is the second team listed on the schedule. Visiting team will call the
coin toss. Winner of the coin toss chooses to serve or receive. 2nd set,
teams change sides and the serve changes hands from the team that served first. *3rd set, teams
change courts again and the team that served first in set one will also serve first in set three.
*6th
Comp, 7th & 8th – If a 3rd set is needed, a coin toss will be conducted again to
determine which team serves first. Home team will call the coin toss. Winner chooses
to serve/receive or the playing area.
WARM-UP – 6th Comp, 7th &
8th ONLY – 10 minutes will be allowed for warm-up. Warm-up time will be used as follows:
2 minutes of
pepper/ball handling for both teams
4 minutes of hitting for visiting team (last minute used for serving)
4 minutes of
hitting for home team (last minute used for serving)
GAME PROTOCOL – At the beginning of each match, the six starting players shall line up on the end line
of their side of the court. The referee will signal/motion for the players to come on to the court.
When the referee indicates the match is over, the six players on the court should line up on their end line and wait
for the referee to signal match over.
5. GAME OFFICIALS
A. Referee – a trained, paid referee will be provided for each match.
B. Linesperson – Each team will provide a fourteen (14) year old or older linesperson.
The linesperson will be positioned just off the court on the left-hand back corner opposite the server.
The linesperson does not change sides during the match. The referee has the right to overrule a
lineperson’s call at any time - without explanation. A linesperson will only address the referee
during a dead ball and only to signal an out-of-bounds ball or a service foot fault. The linesperson may
not talk to any of the players during match play.
Out of Bounds – A ball will be considered
out-of-bounds if it:
o touches
the wall, or other obstructions noted prior to the match
o touches the floor outside the boundary
lines of the court
o
touches the net antennas
o does not cross the net within the antennas
o breaks
the plane of an adjacent court, goes over or touches the bleachers, benches, Official’s stand, etc.
Foot Fault – A foot fault occurs when a server touches the serving line or touches the
court prior to or during the serve.
Grade/League | Warnings | Result |
3rd & 4th | As
many as needed | |
5th & 6th
Rec | One (1) | Side Out |
6th Comp & 7th & 8th | None | Side Out |
C. Scorekeeper – Home
team will provide a trained, recording scorekeeper. All recording scorekeepers must have attended a GVA
training session. Visiting team will provide a score flipper. These individuals will
only address the referee during a dead ball and only regarding time, scoring, or rotation problems. Time
is not called and the set is not over until the referee blows the whistle and either signals a time-out or end of set.
NO CHILDREN ARE ALLOWED AT THE SCORE TABLE
6.
GAME DAY INFORMATION
A. Player Uniform
- Shirt – GVA will provide each participant with a uniform shirt.
It will have the GVA logo and numbers on the back that are clearly visible to the scorekeeper and referee.
- Shorts & Socks – players are responsible for
these items. Coach will inform players of the appropriate type and color.
- Shoes & Kneepads – Court shoes should be worn at all times. Kneepads
are optional.
B. Coach Uniform – Uniform shirt provided by GVA. Any color pants or shorts*.
*Shorts must be at least mid-thigh length. Court shoes.
C. Prohibited Items
- Jewelry – NO jewelry may be worn during sets. This includes ear studs and any type of
body piercing. Bandages my NOT be placed over the pierced body part in lieu of removal.
- Hair Accessories – No hard hair accessories are permitted.
- Hard or unyielding devices – No guards, braces,
or casts may be worn on the finger, hand, wrist, or forearm. Braces or supports on other parts of the body
will be permitted at the discretion of the referee or GVA official.
7. MATCH PLAY
A. Match Definitions
3rd
– 6th Rec - A match will consist of three (3) sets. Sets will be played to 25 points
(rally scoring), or 15 minutes, whichever comes first. All three sets will count in the standings.
All fifteen minute sets must be won by two (2) points. If a tie exists or a two (2) point margin
is not present at the end of fifteen minutes, the clock will be reset for an additional three (3) minutes of “sudden
death” overtime. If, at the end of the regulation set, the server has not completed her maximum number
of serves, she may continue to serve until a side-out occurs, a 2-point margin occurs for either team, or she reaches her
maximum number of serves. The winner will be declared as follows:
- The first team to gain a two (2) point advantage at any time during the three (3) minute overtime
will be declared the winner.
- If at the end of
three (3) minutes, one team has a one (1) point advantage, that team will be declared the winner.
- Should a tie exist at the end of the three (3) minutes, the set will be
declared a tie, and each team will receive a ½ set win and a ½ set loss.
6th
Comp, 7th & 8th – Will be regulation match play. Best two (2) out
of three (3) sets – rally scoring. The first two (2) sets will be played to 25 points.
If a third set is needed, it will be played to 15 points. Teams must win by two (2) points.
No time limit will apply, but each set has a cap of 30 points. The team that reaches 30 points first
is declared the winner, even if a two (2) point margin does not exist.
B. Forfeit Policy
- A set shall be considered
a forfeit if a team has less than five (5) legal players present, on the court, at set time.
- All players must be in their official GVA uniform at set time or they will not be considered
an eligible player for that set.
- Match time is
as per league schedule or fifteen minutes following the end of the preceding match, whichever is later.
- Forfeit time of the set is set time. The second set is
10 minutes after the starting time of set #1. 3rd – 6th Rec – The third
set is 15 minutes after the starting time of set #1 or 5 minutes after the starting time of set #2. Example:
6:30, 6:40, 6:45.
- In case of a double forfeit,
a loss will be recorded for both teams.
- Forfeit
score is 25-0 for each forfeited set.
C. Mandatory Player Participation
3rd- 6th Grade Rec – Rotational Play
- Each team will start the set
with six (6) players on the court. The remaining players will automatically rotate (in the order listed
on the roster) into play in the center back position when a “side-out” is called and the previous server leaves
the court.
- Players arriving late.
A player arriving late for any set may not play if she has missed a full rotation of all the players present at the
set in progress.
a. A late player qualifying to play in the
first set will be placed at the end of the roster as the rotation stands when she arrives. The coach must
notify the scorekeeper.
b. A late player NOT qualifying for the first/second
set will be put at the end of the roster as the rotation stands when the set ends. That set order of rotation
will continue for any subsequent sets.
6th
Comp, 7th & 8th – Substitutions
- All players must play in every
match. The goal will be to give each girl playing time equivalent to one full set during the match.
- Substitutions are unlimited.
- Substitutions must be visually signaled by the coach during a dead ball.
Multiple substitutions should be requested at the same time.
- The player and substitute shall remain in front of the ten (10) foot line at the sideline until signaled
by the referee to switch places. The substitution then immediately occurs. (Please NOTE
– coaching during a substitution will be considered a delay of game.)
- Previously substituted players returning to the court must substitute back into the set in the
same position in the serving order.
- If an injury
occurs, and all players on the bench have been previously substituted, an exception to the above rule occurs.
The coach is allowed thirty (30) seconds (official’s time out) to make a decision regarding the player.
Any player on the bench can be used to substitute for the injured player. The injured player is
not allowed to return to that set.
- A substitute
must remain in the set until the next dead ball.
D. Time-Outs
- Two thirty (30) second time-outs
will be allowed per set. In 3rd – 6th Rec leagues, the clock will be stopped
for time-outs.
- Penalty for requesting additional
time-outs will be loss of serve (if serving) and point awarded to opposing team.
- If a player is bleeding, an official’s time-out is taken. The
wound must be covered before the injured player can return to the court.
E. Time Between Sets/Matches
Grade/League | Time Between Sets/Matches |
3rd & 4th | o Time between sets will be no more than three (3) minutes. o
Time between matches will be five (5) minutes from the end of the
last set of the previous match or scheduled time, whichever is longer. |
5th & 6th Rec |
6th Comp & 7th & 8th | Same as above AND o Teams
playing the second or third match of the night may not get a full 10 minute warm-up. |
8.
PLAYING RULES
A. The Serve Re-Toss =
when a player tosses the ball and it is either caught or dropped.
Re-Serve = when a player contacts the ball but fails to put it in play.
Grade/League | The Serve |
3rd - 6th Rec | 1. The
player in the back-right position shall hit the ball with one hand, fist or arm, either held or after release, behind (and
without feet coming in contact with) the serving line. 2. The ball must be hit with one hand,
and must cross the net within the net antennas. The serve will also be counted “good” if it
hits the net within the antennas and goes over. This is the “let serve” rule. 3. All
players, except the server, must be inside the court at serve. 4. A player must wait
for the whistle and signal before serving the ball. After one warning per server, a side-out will be called. 5. Teams
DO NOT ROTATE before their first serve. 6. With either a re-toss or a re-serve, the referee
will blow the whistle again to signal the next serve. 7. A player is allowed to have one
(1) re-serve on their first serve attempt of each rotation. They are also allowed to have one
(1) re-toss per service rotation. It could be possible for a player to have three tosses in their
first serving attempt, one re-toss, one re-serve, and a second serve attempt. 8. Maximum Points –
A player is allowed to serve and make only three (3) points. After that, the referee will call a side-out.
No rally point will be given to the team receiving the side-out. 9. The receiving team
may NOT hit, attack, or block the serve. |
6th Comp 7th Rec 7th Comp 8th | 1.
Girls in the competitive leagues must serve overhand.
This applies to 6th, 7th, & 8th grade comp. teams. If the fall
league combines competitive and recreational teams into one league, underhand serving will be discouraged, but allowed. Note – Coaches
can choose to have girls on their team who cannot overhand serve and just not let those girls serve. However,
we will encourage all girls developing their serve and other skills to remain in the rec. league, allowing girls with like
skills to progress and play together. 2. When a 6th grade comp. or 7th
grade rec. player serves overhand, they are allowed to step into the court two (2) feet from the back line. If
serving underhand, they must stay behind the back line. 7th comp. & 8th grade
must serve behind the back line. (If 7th rec. & 8th
graders are combined on teams in the Fall, all may have a 2’ step-in on an overhand serve). 3. The ball must be hit
with one hand and must cross the net within the net antennas. The serve will also be counted as “good”
if it hits the net within the antennas and goes over. This is the “let serve” rule. 4. All
players, except the server, must be inside the court at time of serve. 5. A player must wait
for the whistle and signal before serving the ball. After one warning, per server, a side-out will be called
and point awarded to the opposing team. 6. Teams who receive the first serve of the set WILL
ROTATE before their first serve. 7. With a re-toss, the referee will blow the whistle
again to signal next serve. 8.
A player is allowed to have one (1) re-toss per service rotation. If they
re-toss the ball a second time during their service rotation, it will be a side-out and point for the opposing team. 9. Maximum
Points – A player is allowed to serve and make only five (5) points per service rotation. After that,
the referee will call a side-out. No rally point will be given to the team receiving the side-out. 10. The receiving team
may NOT hit, attack, or block the serve. |
B. Hitting
the Ball During Play
Grade/League | Hitting
the Ball During Play |
3rd –
6th Rec | 1. The serve
can be received with either an underhand or overhand pass. The receiver must contact the ball “cleanly”
and with both hands/arms simultaneously. Illegal service receive is at the judgment of the referee. 2. After the initial return of the serve, the ball may be played with an overhand or underhand pass,
a one-hand dig, a block, a spike, or with any part of the body above the waist. 3. Only a short contact with the ball is allowed. 4. After
receipt of the serve, a front-row player has no restrictions as to legal contact of the ball. However,
a back-row player, in order to spike the ball, must begin their attack behind the ten (10) foot line and may spike the ball
with or without jumping from behind the ten (10) foot line. A back-row player who begins her attack from
behind the ten (10) foot line, may jump in the air, make contact with the ball, then has the option of landing, BEHIND, ON,
or COMPLETELY IN FRONT of the ten (10) foot line. A back-row player may NOT block the ball when standing
in front of the ten (10) foot line. 5. Playing the ball back to
the opponent on the first touch is permitted. It is suggested, however, that players be encouraged to learn
how to return the ball with more than one touch. 6. A maximum
of three (3) touches are permitted, with the exception of the touch on the block. The ball must be played
over the net on or before the last permitted touch. 7. The ball
may not be contacted by the same player twice consecutively with the exception of (1) a block and (2) to save a hard-driven
spike, provided there has been no setting action. 8. A
ball may not be caught, pushed, carried, or held. 9. Simultaneous
Contact - If players touch the ball simultaneously, it will be considered one touch and ANY OTHER PLAYER not involved in the
simultaneous contact may touch the ball on the next touch provided there is another touch allowed. |
6th Comp, 7th & 8th | 1.
The serve can be received with either an underhand or overhand pass.
The receiver must contact the ball “cleanly” and with both hands/arms simultaneously. Illegal
service receive is at the judgment of the referee. 2. A “two
hit” rule will apply to the team receiving the serve. The ball must be hit at least twice on the
receiving side before crossing over the net (maximum of three (3) hits still applies). This only applies
on the serve receive and not during the remainder of play. 3. After
the initial return of the serve, the ball may be played with an overhand or underhand pass, a one-hand dig, a block, a spike
or with any part of the body above the waist. 4. Only
a short contact with the ball is allowed. 5. After receipt of the serve,
a front-row player has no restrictions as to legal contact of the ball. However, a back-row player, in
order to spike the ball, must begin their attack behind the ten (10) foot line and may spike the ball with or without jumping
from behind the ten (10) foot line. A back-row player who begins her attack from behind the ten (10) foot
line may jump in the air, make contact with the ball, then has the option of landing BEHIND, ON, or COMPLETELY IN FRONT of
the ten (10) foot line. A back-row player may not block the ball when standing in front of the ten (10)
foot line. 6.
A maximum of three (3) touches are permitted, with the exception of the
touch on the block. The ball must be played over the net on or before the last permitted touch. 7. The ball may not be contacted by the same player twice consecutively with the exception of (1) a block
and (2) to save a hard-driven spike, provided there has been no setting action. 8. A ball may not be caught, pushed, carried, or held. 9. Simultaneous Contact – If players touch the ball simultaneously, it will be considered one touch
and ANY OTHER PLAYER not involved with the simultaneous contact may touch the ball on the next touch provided there is another
touch allowed. |
C. Special Rotations
Grade/League | Special
Rotations – Out of Rotation Penalty |
3rd &
4th | o
Players may not use any switching formation. |
5th - 8th | o
Teams may use a 4-2 front-row switching formation to switch a setter
into the middle from another front-row position, OR, a 6-2 formation which allows switching of the setter from the back-row
to the front-row after the serve. o All switching
formations require the players to be in their correct position until contact of the serve is made, at which time they are
allowed to switch positions. |
Out
of Rotation Penalty | 3rd & 4th grades receive ONE WARNING before this penalty is applied. If the serving team is out of rotation at contact of serve, the serving
team loses the serve and one (1) point is awarded to the other team. If the defensive team is out of rotation
at contact of serve, one (1) point is awarded to the serving team. After the award of the point, the referee
will assist the team into correct position. If the incorrect server is discovered after more than one point
has been scored, the one point penalty is still applied and no additional points are taken off. |
D. Play At The Net
- Players may not touch the net. They
may step on or have a foot partially across the center line. No other part of the body (e.g., hand, knee,
elbow, etc.) may touch or cross the center line. If their foot or any other part of their body completely
clears the center line and goes into the opposing court, a violation has occurred.
- The ball MAY touch the net.
E. Conduct During The Match
- The referee will conduct the match. Any calls made by the referee will not
be questioned during a set. A team captain may ask the referee during a set to repeat the call, but MAY
NOT ask for justification of a call. A team captain may also request from the referee a line-up check during
a set. DURING THE SETS OF A MATCH, THE DECISIONS OF THE REFEREE ARE FINAL.
- A first violation will receive a warning. A second violation will receive
a yellow card, which will result in loss of the ball by the offending team or award a point to the non-offending team.
A third violation will receive a red card, which will result in removal of the offending person or team from the gym.
- Spectators who exhibit unruly and unsportsmanlike behavior
during a match will cause a penalty to be enforced on the offending spectator’s team. This could
be a side-out and a point awarded to the opposing team.
F. Disciplinary
Policies - Coaches may enforce their own playing rules based on participation at practice and for other disciplinary reasons.
These playing rules must:
a. be submitted, in writing, to
the league coordinator for approval.
b. upon approval, be distributed
to each member of the team and enforced equally.
9. PLAYOFFS - Each team will receive a minimum of eight (8) matches per
season. The number of teams signed up for each league will determine the number of matches played.
Playoffs can be done many ways or may not be needed at all. The number of teams in each league will
determine the format used for scheduling. If playoffs are part of that schedule, they will be noted on
the league schedule.
10.
PROTESTS – There are only two acceptable reasons for protesting a set after it has been played. They
are:
(1) A team plays an unregistered or ineligible
player
(2) There has been an obvious error made
in the application of the rules of the set that directly affects the outcome of the match and the referee admits it.
A team may not protest
a set based on judgment decisions made by the referee during play.
When an objection has been lodged, the coach must first note it on the score
sheet and get the referee to sign it. The coach must then formally submit the protest in writing to the
GVA either by mail or email within 24 hours of the match (even if the team won the match). No objection
or protest shall be withdrawn because the protestor won the match.
The GVA Board will consider the protest and if the protest is upheld, a decision
will be made whether the set should be replayed based on the result of the error on the outcome of the set.
ADDENDUMS TO RULES
PLAYING UP ONE LEAGUE – After
playing in a GVA league one season, at grade level, a player may be allowed to play UP one league above their grade level.
This will be the decision of the player’s parents and the league coordinator. Once a player
plays up one league above their grade level, they are not permitted to go back down to their grade level.
ADDING PLAYERS – Players may
not be added to a roster after the first league match has been completed. Coaches may petition the Board
for additional players from the player pool if the roster drops below eight (8) players due to season-ending injury or players
dropping out.
RETURNING
TEAMS – A returning team is defined as a team signing up for the season with five (5) or more returning players.
All players from the previous season (excluding summer) must be asked back to a team, but if there are less than five
(5) returning, the Board will discuss reasons and decide on whether a coach can coach again, or if the returning players should
be placed on a different team. Exception – teams changing from recreational to competitive leagues.
SCHEDULING/RESCHEDULING
REQUESTS
1.
Each coach can make scheduling requests at the time of registration. GVA will attempt to honor these
requests.
2. After the league starts, coaches
must coordinate rescheduling requests with the opposing coach and their league coordinator. The opposing
coach has a right to refuse the rescheduling request.
3.
A fee will be charged to the requesting team for sets that are rescheduled outside the normal set or practice schedules.
PLAYER OPTIONS –
Each season, a player can decide to return to the same team, request a new team, or go back into the player pool.
The league coordinator must approve all team reassignments.
REFUNDS – No refunds are given after the first match of the season has
been completed. Additionally, only partial refunds (your payment less $25) are given if t-shirts have been
ordered and practices have begun. Request must be in writing. You will be refunded within
two weeks of your request.
STANDINGS/AWARDS
1.
Standings are kept in all leagues and posted on the GVA website.
2.
Awards are given to top finishing teams based on number of teams in each league. For leagues with
six (6) or fewer teams, 1st and 2nd place awards are given. For leagues with seven
(7) or more teams, 1st, 2nd, and 3rd place awards are given.
MIDDLE SCHOOL PARTICIPANTS –
Girls who are playing for their school team may also play in the GVA league. However, no more than four
(4) school team players may play together on a GVA team in the FALL league of each year. This rule does
NOT apply to the Spring or Summer seasons.
INTENTIONAL DISTRACTIONS
There will be NO noise from either of the player’s benches during a live ball or when
a player is waiting to serve. This includes, but is not limited to: yelling, cheering, chanting, stomping,
whistling, shouting, and/or screaming.
If a coach feels there is inappropriate noise coming from an opposing team’s bench during
a live ball play or while a player is waiting to serve, they should immediately speak to the gym supervisor. If
the complaint is valid, the gym supervisor will act as follows:
1.
The gym supervisor will stop play and issue a warning.
2.
Second occurrence will cause a point to be awarded to the other team.
3.
Third occurrence will result in a win being awarded to the other team.
BOTTOM ON BENCH - COACHES/ASSISTANT COACHES - Should be seated
on the player's bench during the set. If there is no room to sit or you can't sit and coach simultaneously,
you must stand adjacent to or behind the player's bench during the set. You may not stand/coach
more than one foot (1 ft) from the bench at any time during the set. No one from your team (except the lines person)
is allowed to stand within four feet of the court during the set. Coaches may NOT cross the extended ten foot (10
ft) line during the set.